The Evolution of Disability Terminology

The Evolution of Disability Terminology

Over the years, the language used to describe disability has undergone significant transformation, reflecting positive shifts in societal attitudes, improvement in understanding, and the ongoing pursuit of inclusivity and respect for individuals with disabilities. This evolution of terminology is not merely a matter of semantics; it reflects broader changes in how we perceive, interact with, and advocate for people with disabilities. This article will explain how disability terminology has evolved from the medical model to the social model, the types of language that can be used to denote those with disabilities depending on preference and context, and the move towards using more respectful and inclusive terminology.